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Free module · Arbitrage & prediction markets

Arbitrage: Payoffs, Financing and Execution

Prove the cash flows and test whether capital survives the path.

state payoffs · parity · carry · baskets · FX · capacity

The building blocks

An arbitrage claim is a cash-flow proof with financing and execution conditions. Begin by asking what pays in every state.

  • List the contract payoffs and settlement dates.
  • Price executable legs and every cash requirement.
  • Stress missing states, failed legs and funding withdrawal.

Lessons in this module

  1. Start with every possible payoff
  2. Bid, ask and the gross-to-net waterfall
  3. Put–call parity from expiration states
  4. Dated cash-and-carry
  5. Triangular currency conversion
  6. ETF baskets and creation access
  7. Haircuts and survival capital
  8. Size, impact and the research decision

Open the interactive module

Practice and apply

  • Start with every possible payoff — Complete set pays $1, costs $.96, simple annual funding .04, T=.5. Find terminal surplus.
  • Bid, ask and the gross-to-net waterfall — 50 units, sale bid 100.35, purchase ask 100.10, variable .08/unit, fixed $5. Find net dollars.
  • Put–call parity from expiration states — Spot $100, strike $102, call $6, r=.04, T=.5, no dividends. Find parity put.
  • Dated cash-and-carry — Spot 100, future 104, r=.06, T=.5, cost .50/unit. Find surplus.
  • Triangular currency conversion — Start $1000, rates .9 EUR/USD, 160 JPY/EUR, .007 USD/JPY, zero fees. Find surplus.
  • ETF baskets and creation access — 20 ETF shares sold at $21; buy 10 shares at $20 and 5 at $40; balancing cash $10; costs $4. Find surplus.
  • Haircuts and survival capital — Collateral $100000, haircut .18, margin reserve $12000, cash buffer $5000. Find required capital.
  • Size, impact and the research decision — e=.20 USD/unit, λ=.001 USD/unit², q=100, F=$2. Find modeled net profit.

Work through the practice exercises · Quant development tools