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Free module · Quantitative toolkit

Risk Management

Edge doesn't matter if you size wrong. This is the math that decides whether you are still here next year.

sizing · risk

The building blocks

  • Choose a sign convention before measuring risk.
  • Here a loss is the negative of profit.
  • Describe the loss distribution
  • Separate volatility, quantiles and tail averages
  • Stress the assumptions and size exposure

Lessons in this module

  1. Start with gains, losses and an ordered sample
  2. Value at Risk and maximum drawdown: two views of the bad days
  3. Sharpe ratio: return per unit of risk
  4. Kelly criterion: the fraction that maximises growth
  5. Monte Carlo: your backtest is one draw from a distribution
  6. Expected shortfall and scenario risk

Open the interactive module

Practice and apply

  • Sizing a strategy with Kelly and drawdown constraints — Strategy: p = 0.5, wins 1.8× losses · account $50,000 · you want ½ Kelly · max acceptable drawdown 25%
  • Annualising and stress-testing a Sharpe — Monthly returns over 3 years: mean +1.2%/month, σ = 3.5%/month · risk-free 0.3%/month
  • Sign convention — A trade has profit −12 dollars. What is its loss?

Work through the practice exercises · Quant development tools